Common Elderberry, Sambucus canadensis - Soil/site: tolerant of dry and poorly drained soils; uses: screens or shrub borders planted 4 to 8' apart; Wildlife value: favored by squirrels, deer and migrating songbirds; Fruit: August through October- ripe fruits used in making jam, jelly, wine and pies. Mature height: to 10'. Seed source: New Hampshire. (Plant parts toxic to humans).